Isra & Miraj the incident of is the one-night journey of the Prophet with me, consisting of only one night. Isra & Miraj have an important position in the Islamic calendar.Isra & Miraj from Makkah to Bait-ul-Maqdis is called Al-Asra, and the journey from Bait-Maqdis to heaven is called Al-Miraj.
This miraculous journey is a physical and spiritual journey experienced by the Holy Prophet, which was perhaps unimaginable at the time.Although there is no consensus among scholars and Muslim historians about this event, Isra & miraj is widely believed that it took place on 27 Rajab, which happened one year before the Prophet migrated to Madinah. Isra & Miraj act as the majesty of Allah Subhan Ta’ala for the believers.
Isra & Miraj according to Quran verses
It is considered a miraculous journey because the prophethood of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) was discovered in it. It was a time beyond human comprehension when the journey from Mecca to Jerusalem usually took months.
No other human being has been proven to go further and further away from the universe than this. For the Holy Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace. The journey from Makkah to Jerusalem at the same time as to the heavens and then back in one night is beyond the understanding of man.
Yes, this is a test of faith for the followers of the chain and a miracle of Allah’s power and majesty.
This journey is explained in the following Quranic verses.
سُبحانَ الَّذي أَسرىٰ بِعَبدِهِ لَيلًا مِنَ المَسجِدِ الحَرامِ إِلَى المَسجِدِ الأَقصَى الَّذي بارَكنا حَولَهُ لِنُرِيَهُ مِن آياتِنا ۚ إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّميعُ البَصيرُ
{Surah Al-Isra’, 17:1}
“Glory be to Him who took the servant by night from Masjid al-Haram to Masjid al-Aqsa, in the vicinity of which We have placed blessings, to show him Our signs. Indeed, He is All-Hearing and All-Seeing.”
Story of Isra & Miraj
Understanding all the events and circumstances that led to Isra & Miraj journey is important.This incident Isra & Miraj occurred when the Prophet (PBUH) was going through various trials and entrusted his loved ones to Allah.Abu Talib, the uncle of the Prophet, supported and mentored him in his youth and the second was Hazrat Khadijah, the wife of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), who was during his life when the Prophet (PBUH) left.
That is why this year is also called the year of Aam al-Hazn, which means the year of grief.The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) left the tribe of Quraysh and left Makkah towards Taif with the hope that the people there would convey the message of Allah and give the message of truth.
But the people of Taif rejected him and humiliated him and were attacked and thrown at him, which filled the shoes of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) with blood.
Allah sent Hazrat Jibraeel to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to destroy the people of Taif. Still, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forgave them rather than for them and prayed for generations. It was in this background that Allah gave the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) a special gift to perform this miraculous journey.
Isra & miraj journey of the Prophet (PBUH) with Hazrat Gabriel (peace be upon him) from Jerusalem to Masjid al-Aqsa on the heavenly creature called Baraq means the animal of paradise, which is a white animal that is bigger than a donkey but smaller than a mule. It is said that the speed at which it travels is beyond ordinary limits.
During this journey, the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) went down to the places and prayed first, which he (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) would keep in Madinah, then Mount Sinai, on which the Torah was revealed to Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him). Finally, Bethlehem is the place where Jesus was born.
After reaching the Al-Aqsa Mosque, he (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) performed the Imamate of all the Prophets.The second part of this journey is the ascension of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) to heaven with Gabriel.
He met Hazrat Adam (peace be upon him), then Hazrat Ali (peace be upon him), Hazrat Jesus (peace be upon him), then Hazrat Yusuf (peace be upon him), Hazrat Idris (peace be upon him), Hazrat Aaron (peace be upon him), Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him) and lastly he met Hazrat Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
When he reached the highest point of the heavens, he was brought to the presence of God alone in Sidrat al-Mantahi. It is the place beyond which no one can go, and it is He that no one could pass except Him. Here He met Allah, and He and the believers used to pray daily. It was divinely ordered.
On his return from Sidrat al-Mantahi, he met Hazrat Musa. It is narrated that Hazrat Musa (peace be upon him) said, “Perhaps this reduction may be too heavy on your people, and they could not perform it, understanding the number of prayers for you and your Ummah.”
They are full of love and respect for our beloved Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), who kept returning to Allah to reduce them.And then, finally, the number of prayers was reduced to five.Today, Muslims follow it, pray five times a day, and prostrate before Allah.
The journey of Ascension to Makkah through the Seven Heavens ended with a return to the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Roshan for the Islamic Empire.
On his return, he saw in some suburbs various caravans that were proceeding towards the city and would give evidence to the people of Quraish that the journey was made in less than one night. He did not believe the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and denied this and instead mocked him. At the same time, the noble companions believed in this incident.
Hearing this story of isra & miraj is a hope for us, in which Allah gave his most beloved a visit to the heavens and the honor of meeting him in the heavenly court.if you want to learn more take online Quran classes.